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Under review
Federal Register
Trade agreement

USMCA joint review (held July 1, 2026 — no extension confirmed)

At the first six-year joint review on July 1, 2026 the United States did not agree to renew USMCA in its current form, while Canada and Mexico supported a 16-year extension. The agreement stays fully in force and duty-free preference is unchanged, but it now moves to annual joint reviews under Article 34.7 until the three parties confirm an extension or the agreement expires on July 1, 2036. Bilateral U.S.–Mexico negotiating rounds continue; every North American supply chain that relies on USMCA preference now carries year-to-year renewal risk.

Affected countries
CanadaMexico
Notes
Not a tariff itself. USMCA preference is unchanged for now; the United States declined to confirm extension on July 1, 2026, so the agreement is in annual review until extended or expired (July 1, 2036).

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Timeline

  1. Under review
    Federal Register

    Joint review held; U.S. declines to confirm extension

    Ambassador Greer states the United States "did not agree to renew the USMCA in its current form." Canada and Mexico supported extension. The agreement remains in force and enters annual reviews; a third U.S.–Mexico negotiating round was set for the week of July 20.

    Official sources
  2. Under review
    Federal Register

    USTR opens public comment for the review

    Request for comments and notice of public hearing on the operation of USMCA ahead of the 2026 joint review.

    Official sources

Related measures

25% tariffs on non-USMCA-qualifying Canadian goods (10% on energy and potash), imposed March 2025 over drug-trafficking concerns after a one-month pause. USMCA-originating goods were exempted days after the tariffs took effect. The Supreme Court's February 2026 IEEPA ruling voided the program; paid duties are potentially refundable.

90 FR 9113Status verified 09/10/2026
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25% tariffs on non-USMCA-qualifying Mexican goods, imposed March 2025 over border-security and drug-trafficking concerns after a one-month pause, with USMCA-originating goods exempted days later. The Supreme Court's February 2026 IEEPA ruling voided the program; paid duties are potentially refundable.

90 FR 9117Status verified 09/10/2026
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The May 2025 Geneva agreement suspended the triple-digit escalation between the U.S. and China; the November 2025 Kuala Lumpur arrangement extended the suspension through November 10, 2026, leaving a 10% reciprocal rate in place. The Supreme Court's February 2026 ruling voided the underlying IEEPA tariffs, but the truce still frames negotiations: as of June 2026 both sides have discussed terms for restoring tariffs under other authorities, and the truce's expiry remains the pivotal date in U.S.–China trade.

Current rate: Heightened reciprocal rates suspended; 10% rate remained during suspension (voided Feb 2026)

Truce expires:
90 FR 50729Status verified 09/10/2026
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