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In effect
CBP guidance
Section 232 (Trade Expansion Act of 1962)

Section 232 copper tariffs (50%)

50% tariffs on semi-finished copper and copper-intensive derivative products, effective August 2025 — the first Section 232 action on copper. The regime was folded into the unified metals framework in 2026: expanded coverage in April, further adjustments and a 15% transitional rate for certain categories in June, running through December 31, 2027.

Current rate
50% on semi-finished copper and most derivatives; some categories at 25% or the 15% transitional rate
Affected countries
All origins
HTS chapters
74
Notes
Refined copper cathodes and ores were initially excluded. Transitional categories run through Dec 31, 2027.
Expires by law:

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Timeline

  1. In effect
    Federal Register

    June 2026 adjustments

    Further rate-structure adjustments effective June 8, 2026 through December 31, 2027.

    Official sources
  2. In effect
    Federal Register

    Folded into unified metals framework

    Coverage expanded and enforcement tightened alongside steel and aluminum.

    Official sources
  3. In effect
    Federal Register

    50% copper tariff takes effect

    Proclamation imposes 50% tariffs on semi-finished copper products and copper-intensive derivatives.

    Official sources

Related measures

Section 232 steel tariffs (50%)

In effect
CBP guidance

National-security tariffs on steel, in place since 2018 and sharply expanded in 2025–26: the rate doubled to 50% in June 2025, country exemptions ended, the duty base now covers the full customs value of derivative articles, and hundreds of downstream products were added. A 15% transitional rate for certain metal-intensive equipment runs through December 31, 2027. Unaffected by the Supreme Court's IEEPA ruling.

Current rate: 50% on steel articles and most derivatives; 15% transitional rate for certain metal-intensive equipment

Expires by law:
90 FR 24199Last verified 06/12/2026
View full timeline

National-security tariffs on aluminum, expanded in lockstep with steel: 50% since June 2025 for all origins, derivative coverage broadened repeatedly, duties assessed on full customs value since April 2026, and a 15% transitional rate for certain equipment through December 31, 2027. Unaffected by the Supreme Court's IEEPA ruling.

Current rate: 50% on aluminum articles and most derivatives; 15% transitional rate for certain metal-intensive equipment

Expires by law:
90 FR 24199Last verified 06/12/2026
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25% tariffs on imported passenger vehicles and light trucks since April 2025, extended to key auto parts in May 2025. USMCA-qualifying vehicles are tariffed only on non-U.S. content, and an import-adjustment offset phases down support for U.S. assemblers. Unaffected by the IEEPA ruling.

Current rate: 25% on passenger vehicles, light trucks, and listed auto parts

90 FR 14705Last verified 06/12/2026
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